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VIENNA JOINT

ECONOMICS

SEMINAR

INVITATION

 

R E M I N D E R

 

The University of Vienna and the Institute for Advanced Studies cordially invite you to the following Vienna Joint Economics Seminar

Thursday, May 11, 2017

University of Vienna, Oskar-Morgenstern-Platz 1, 1090 Vienna,

VGSE seminar room , 3rd floor

1:15 pm

 

Ludo Visschers

University of Edinburgh

 

Self-employment, Paid Employment and Unemployment over the Business Cycle

Abstract: In this paper, we study the flows between self-employment, unemployment and paid employment, and how these vary over the business cycle. We construct a two-ladder equilibrium model of a frictional labor market capturing these flows: workers search both on and off the job, and receive business ideas while in any of the three states: self-, paid employment and unemployment. We study this model in an environment with aggregate shocks, which affect both the productivity of matches in the paid-employment sector, and the profitability of ideas for the self-employed. We parametrize it to see how well it can quantitatively account for observed patterns over the business cycle. These allow us to have a notion of entry into self- employment by "opportunity" (highly profitable ideas), and "necessity" (lack of alternatives in paid employment), and how these vary over the business cycle, and to quantify "prosperity pull" of self-employment in good times, and "recession push" in bad times.
Paper jointly with Matthias Kredler and Ana Millan

 

We are looking forward to seeing you!

 

Institute for Advanced Studies

Josefstädter Straße 39, 1080 Vienna, Austria

Tel.: +43 1 599 91 232

e-Mail: economics@ihs.ac.at

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