Dear colleagues,
The Department of Economics cordially invites you to the WU Economics Research Seminar on
Wednesday, November 9th, with
Joschka Wanner
(University of Potsdam)
on
“Multinational Production, Trade, and Carbon Emissions”
Abstract: International economic integration is increasingly characterized by multinational production. The environmental implications
of this shift are unclear as different forms of multinational activity affect emissions in different ways, both for production and transportation. Multinational production may reduce pollutants by transferring cleaner technology abroad or exacerbate pollution
by outsourcing dirtier production to foreign countries with pollution-intensive technologies. In terms of transportation emissions, multinational production may substitute trade, reducing the emissions from shipping or enhancing trade and accelerating pollution
from transportation. We provide the first quantitative general equilibrium framework that brings together multinational production, international trade, and carbon emissions from production and transportation. As the available data on multinational production
and emission does not fully identify the link between multinational activity and emissions, we consider the range of calibrated models compatible with the data and accordingly report result intervals for all counterfactual scenarios considered. Using the model
and the calibration strategy, we quantify the role of multinational production on emissions. We compare the current emissions and the counterfactual emissions in autarky. We show that at the maximum, emissions in autarky are 18% higher than in the current
economy, suggesting that the role of multinational production on emission is non-negligible. We further derive the emissions from counterfactual policies affecting multinational production and trade.
Date: Wednesday,
November 9th
Time:
4.30 to 6 pm (CET)
Location: building D4, ground floor, room D4.0.133
With best regards,
Harald Oberhofer
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Univ.-Prof. Dr. Harald Oberhofer
Department of Economics
WU Vienna University of Economics and Business
Phone: +43/1/31336-4984
Email:
harald.oberhofer@wu.ac.at
Webpage:
https://www.wu.ac.at/ie/mitarbeiter/harald-oberhofer/
Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO)
Phone: +43/1/7982601-468
Email:
harald.oberhofer@wifo.ac.at
Webpage:
http://www.wifo.ac.at/harald_oberhofer